About Crystal
About Crystal
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诗中“胜美玉”,“过冰清”,写出水晶的质地美,而“亦欲应时明”则描绘出水晶充满灵性的动态美,耐人寻味。罗维是有独特眼光,懂得水晶真谛,第一个称赞水晶超过美玉的伟大诗人。他的认识已被千年之后的科学理论所证实;以水晶为直接吟咏对象的诗篇还有:
无色水晶以晶莹美丽、洁净透明着称。衡量无色水晶主要看它的纯度,越纯、越透明越好。干净的、无瑕疵的、杂质少的价值就高。无色的水晶如果很脏,就没有利用价值。
一般而言,紫晶和黄晶是水晶中价值较高的品种。两者进一步的分级是据其颜色的深浅,颜色较深的为A级,稍浅的为B级。一般颜色较深的价格高,但要以不深暗为标准。颜色包括两种,一种是水晶本身的颜色,另一种是内部包裹体的颜色。水晶本身的颜色要艳丽、纯正,分布要均匀,不能太深或太浅,如澳州玉、蓝玉髓、紫晶、黄水晶,其价格就高。无色的水晶内含包裹体的颜色艳丽,其价格也高,如钛晶、绿幽灵、红兔毛。紫水晶一般以稍有云状物、颜色深紫、晶体通透的为上品。
Insert to word listing Incorporate to phrase checklist C2 [ U ] transparent glass of really high quality, generally with its surface Reduce into delicate patterns
这种水晶观赏石特指水晶晶簇,它是众多单晶体集中生长在一起的晶体组合。晶簇以其晶莹剔透、独特造型而享誉水晶赏石界。
结晶�?When sea drinking water is permitted to evaporate, salt crystals are deposited. 海水蒸发后,盐的结晶体就沉淀下来。
⑦、镀彩:运用类似电镀的手法在水晶表面以不同的色彩,层面较薄,经摩擦可划伤�?;出现划痕,由于镀彩经常位于底部,因此在镀彩底部经常采用其它对象附着,如生肖文镇。
Ionic Crystals: Electrostatic forces kind ionic bonds. A common illustration is really a halite or salt crystal.
第三种是“皮景”,因某些其他的矿物与水晶体共生,或由于其他的物质侵蚀而依附于水晶表面,或者是水晶受自然环境的影响,在水晶表面出现蚀象,形成了一些景象或图案,这种景观存在于水晶表面。
22Working from what America previously appreciates about by itself, the bureau's experts together with other demographers provide an irresistible, if clouded, crystal ball amid their visions.
15The trick to a good thermoelectric content can be a crystal framework through which electrons can movement freely.制造一种好的热电材料的关键是,需要一种电子可以自由流动的晶体结构。
隐晶类水晶外观是一块块的,不是成六角水晶簇状,但他们却也是属六方晶系的。但我们不能以肉眼观察到他们的六角形结晶,因为结晶的体积极为细小,需以显微镜协助下才能看到六角开结晶。而此类水晶非常平滑,因为结晶之间有“水化硅石”填补,玛瑙便属于此类。
Crystals are classified usually types, for example insulators, metals, semiconductors, and molecular solids. A single crystal of an insulator is usually clear and resembles a piece of glass. Metals are shiny Except they've got rusted. Semiconductors are sometimes shiny and in some cases transparent but are in no way rusty. Quite a few crystals can be categorized as one form of good, while some have intermediate behaviour. Cadmium sulfide (CdS) might be organized in pure sort and is an excellent insulator; when impurities are added to cadmium sulfide, it turns into an interesting semiconductor.
The C60 molecules, also called buckyballs, are really sturdy and Just about incompressible. Crystals are shaped this kind of which the balls are arranged within an fcc lattice which has a a person-nanometre spacing in between the centres read more of adjacent balls. The related C70 molecule has The form of the rugby ball; C70 molecules also kind an fcc crystal when stacked alongside one another. The strong fullerenes variety molecular crystals, with weak binding—furnished by van der Waals interactions—among the molecules.